メニュー

トピックス

JPRSが国連グローバル・デジタル・コンパクトの初期草案に対する共同声明を技術コミュニティメンバーと発表

2024/04/26

JPRSは、国連が進めている「グローバル・デジタル・コンパクト(GDC[*1])」の議論プロセスの中で2024年4月24日[*2]に開催されたステークホルダーコンサルテーションにおいて、ゼロドラフト(初期草案)[*3]に対する声明を、ccTLDレジストリを中心とする世界の技術コミュニティメンバー[*4]と共同で発表しました。

  1. Global Digital Compactの略称。
    デジタル社会のガバナンスに関する国際的な枠組み。
  2. 国連本部所在地である米国東海岸時間、日本時間では同25日
  3. Global Digital Compact: zero draft(2024/04/01)
    https://www.un.org/techenvoy/sites/www.un.org.techenvoy/files/Global_Digital_Compact_Zero_Draft.pdf
  4. Associação DNS.PT(.pt:ポルトガル)
    auDA(.au:オーストラリア)
    CIRA(.ca:カナダ)
    DENIC eG(.de:ドイツ)
    IE Domain Registry CLG(.ie:アイルランド)
    InternetNZ(.nz:ニュージーランド)
    JPRS(.jp:日本)
    NIC Costa Rica(.cr:コスタリカ)
    Nominet(.uk:イギリス)
    APNIC
    Blacknight
    GoDaddy
    Public Interest Registry
    Tucows Domains

GDCは、2024年9月の採択を目指し、全人類のためのオープンで自由で安全なデジタル未来に向けた共通原理の骨子となることを目指して国連にて検討されています。このGDCは、各国政府だけでなく、民間企業や市民社会、草の根団体、学術界、若者を含む個人が合意するものとなることを目指しています。(GDCに関する詳細は末尾参考情報を参照)

今回JPRSが連名組織と発表した共同声明の骨子は以下の通りです。


共同声明の原文

Joint Statement at UN Stakeholder Consultation on the

Global Digital Compact zero draft


Delivered statement as: A technical community coalition for multistakeholderism

Good afternoon Chair, co-facilitators, and fellow stakeholders,

I am speaking on behalf of a group of aligned members of the technical community with a long history of involvement in multistakeholder Internet governance (named below).

We would like to express our thanks to the co-facilitators and all others involved in the development of the Global Digital Compact zero draft.

We welcome and appreciate the recognition of the Internet's technical community in the zero draft. We are also pleased to see the zero draft's commitment to the vision and outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) and its reaffirmed commitment to the Internet Governance Forum (IGF), as well as continued efforts to ensure more diverse participation.

There are several areas where we believe the zero draft can be strengthened. First, we call for the addition of well-established terms such as "global, open, interoperable, and resilient" to describe the desirable attributes of the Internet, alongside existing terms in the zero draft: "free" and "secure" (paragraphs 25, 26). Unless there is a clear, meaningful and unique rationale provided for the use of the term "universal", we call for its removal from the text as a descriptor of a desirable attribute of the Internet (25, 26).

Second, we call for language in the zero draft that supports and foregrounds "multistakeholder Internet governance". "Multistakeholder cooperation" (25) is not a term widely used in the multistakeholder community. By contrast, "multistakeholder Internet governance" speaks to well established and constructive processes whereby all stakeholder groups--governments, civil society, academia, the private sector and the technical community--engage collaboratively in the governance of the Internet.

Third, we are concerned that the scope and scale of new multilateral structures proposed would centre dialogues about the future of the Internet and its governance in multilateral for a. These dialogues should occur in multistakeholder venues where all those who have a stake in the Internet's future can take part on equal footing.

We advocate for the centering and strengthening of existing UN WSIS infrastructure, including the IGF, in the follow up and review of the GDC. This approach would reflect the GDC's stated commitment to multistakeholderism, mitigate the costs and administration required to implement and maintain these new processes, and leverage the history and expertise housed in these fora.

As negotiations for the GDC get underway, we call for continued opportunities for meaningful input from non-government stakeholders. Thank you.

Asia Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC)
Associação DNS.PT, Portuguese Registry
au Domain Administration
Blacknight
Canadian Internet Registration Authority
DENIC eG
GoDaddy
IE Domain Registry CLG, trading as .ie
InternetNZ
Japan Registry Services Co., Ltd
NIC Costa Rica the ccTLD for .cr
Nominet
Public Interest Registry
Tucows Domains

■参考情報:


※更新履歴
2024/04/30  本文の一部を修正

PAGE TOP